Monday, December 22, 2008

China cuts rates 0.27 point, 5th reduction in 3 months

Special Report:Global Financial Crisis




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AIMING AT ENOUGH GROWTH

Zhao Quanhou, director of the financial research office of Research Institute for Fiscal Science under the Ministry of Finance, saw the fifth rate cut as a routine movement as the Chinese economic growth is expected to fall significantly in the fourth quarter.

It is aimed to further stimulate the economy, he said, adding such rate cut will probably produce some effect in the first quarter next year and generate an economic turnaround.

The economic stimulus packages announced by the government earlier needs a lot of capital, while lower interest rates will certainly reduce cost of investment, he said to Chinese media.

The Chinese government is expected to further loosen monetary policies since there is still room to cut rates, he added.

Zuo Xiaolei, China Galaxy Securities chief economist, told Chinese media that Monday's rate cut was expected and the move was aimed to make preparations for next year's economic activities.

The U.S. Federal Reserve was slashing its main interest rates and China should also take further movement, she said.

"On one hand, cutting interest rates will encourage private capital to make more investment next year; on the other hand, the government is expected to issue massive bonds next year to support construction investment," she said.

Zuo expected the Chinese central bank to continue rate cuts until mid-2009 and lower the benchmark one-year yuan deposit rate to below one percent.

"If CPI rises remain lower next year, there is much room to further cut the interest rates," she added.

The Chinese economy cooled sharply as growth in exports and property investment slowed. The growth pace was 9 percent in the third quarter, down from 10.4 percent in the first half.

As the economic growth decelerated significantly, the government announced on Nov. 9 a 4-trillion-yuan (585.7 billion U.S. dollars) stimulus package to boost the economy. Last week, it unveiled a real-estate stimulus package that emphasized low-income housing and home ownership.

Economic data released since last week showed further risks of an economic slowdown. The export-driven Chinese economy saw its November exports declining year-on-year by 2.2 percent, the first monthly decline since June 2001.

Amid the global financial crisis, the Chinese government is making every effort to achieve an 8 percent economic growth to create enough new jobs and ensure social stability.










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BEIJING, Oct. 8 (Chinese media) --

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China central bank cuts interest rate,

reserve requirement to stimulate economy



BEIJING, Oct. 8 (Chinese media) -- China's central bank on

Wednesday announced cuts in both the interest rate and reserve-requirement ratio

in the latest effort to boost the domestic economy amid worries over the

deepening global financial crisis.



The deposit and lending rates would be lowered by

0.27 percentage points from Thursday and the reserve-requirement ratio would be

down by 0.5 percentage points from Oct. 15, the People's Bank of China (PBOC)

said. Full story



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