Saturday, May 2, 2009

Iranian president submits $89-billion budget

TEHRAN, Jan. 27 (Xinhua) -- Iran's President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad on Tuesday submitted to Majlis (parliament) an 890-trillion-rial (89-billion-U.S. dollar) budget bill for the next Iranian calendar year (to start on March 21), the official IRNA news agency reported.


Noting that "the government has made great efforts to reduce the country's dependence on oil resources," Ahmadinejad said the falling oil prices have "created an opportunity for a structural change in the budget and decreasing dependence on oil resources."

"While economizing the expenses in the budget bill, the government has allocated more expenditures to health and treatment, water, agriculture, environment and natural resources in the next year budget bill," he was quoted as saying.

The budget is based on global oil prices of 37.5 dollars per barrel, much lower than the high of nearly 147 dollars seen in the middle of 2008.

The Iranian economy is dominated by oil and gas exports which constituted 70 percent of government revenue as of 2008.

High oil prices in recent years have enabled "Iran to amass nearly 80 billion U.S. dollars in foreign exchange reserves." Yet the increased revenue has not eased economic hardships, which include double-digit unemployment and "inflation which climbed to 26 percent as of December 2008," said the report.

Iran had the highest annual inflation rate among Middle East countries, according to the report of the Central Bank of Iran (CBI) released in November.

CBI chief Mahmoud Bahmani said on Saturday that the country would reduce the inflation rate in the following months.

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