KUALA LUMPUR, Feb. 5 (Chinese media) -- ASEAN needs to reduce or eliminate other
forms of non-tariff barriers to retain its attractiveness to major trading
partners and investor nations, particularly the three East Asian countries,
Malaysia's Ministry of International Trade and Industry (MITI) said here on
Thursday.
These non-tariff barriers or obstacles to trade are marginalizing the gains
to ASEAN in duty elimination and incentives offered to investors, the ministry
said in a statement.
"It is imperative ASEAN member states implement their commitments to reduce
and eliminate import duties, open up their services and investment sectors,
harmonize regulatory and registration processes and other measures. The
implementation of these commitments would help the region's economic integration
as outlined in the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) Blueprint," it said.
The implementation of the commitments would also enable businesses within
the region to expand intra-ASEAN trade and investment flows, the ministry said.
ASEAN should also accelerate its services liberalization in order to stay
credible and to increase its draw of foreign direct investment (FDI), MITI said.
The current pace of progressive liberalization is not fast enough, as
services need to catch up as an enabler to facilitate the speedy movement of
goods across borders, the ministry said.
"The opening up of intra-ASEAN trade in services provides tremendous
business opportunities for ASEAN's services providers. Malaysian companies are
already taking advantage of the liberalization in sectors such as construction,
healthcare, tourism and education," it said.
In addition to regional integration initiatives, MITI said the
implementation of the ASEAN-China, ASEAN-South Korea, ASEAN-Japan free trade
agreement (FTA) and the soon to be implemented FTA with India, Australia and New
Zealand provides the perfect complement to regional integration initiatives by
working towards making ASEAN an attractive location for FDI inflows, and
offering a wide regional market for its members and other trading partners.
In 2007, the intra-ASEAN investment stood at 8.2 billion U.S. dollars. The
inflow of FDI also saw expansion in ASEAN's global trade to 1.6 trillion U.S.
dollars in 2007.
Intra-ASEAN trade, which on average comprises one quarter of annual total
ASEAN trade, increased from 352.8 billion U.S. dollars in 2006 to 404.3 billion
U.S. dollars in 2007 translating to a 14.6 percent growth.
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